rs11568513

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 4P and 9B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003060.4(SLC22A5):​c.1441G>A​(p.Val481Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V481F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SLC22A5
NM_003060.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC22A5 (HGNC:10969): (solute carrier family 22 member 5) Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_003060.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-132392606-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01349479).
BP6
Variant 5-132392606-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132392606-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 380141.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC22A5NM_003060.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441G>A p.Val481Ile missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000245407.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC22A5ENST00000245407.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1441G>A p.Val481Ile missense_variant 8/101 NM_003060.4 P1O76082-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000708
AC:
178
AN:
251254
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000773
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00107
AC:
1564
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
764
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000487
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000698
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000908
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000695
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000766
AC:
93
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00131
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal carnitine transport defect Uncertain:3Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinMay 27, 2021ACMG classification criteria: BP4 supporting -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaFeb 13, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterin vitro;researchGiacomini Lab, University of California, San FranciscoOct 03, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 10, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16931768, 29406958) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2017- -
SLC22A5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.053
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.0082
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11568513; hg19: chr5-131728298; COSMIC: COSV55372026; COSMIC: COSV55372026; API