rs1358102336
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4
The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.13331_13351dupGCCCCTTCCGGCCCGAAGGGG(p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 1,385,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RYR1
NM_000540.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_000540.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.40
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000540.3.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR1 | NM_000540.3 | c.13331_13351dupGCCCCTTCCGGCCCGAAGGGG | p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 91/106 | ENST00000359596.8 | NP_000531.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR1 | ENST00000359596.8 | c.13331_13351dupGCCCCTTCCGGCCCGAAGGGG | p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 91/106 | 5 | NM_000540.3 | ENSP00000352608.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000199 AC: 30AN: 150692Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000135 AC: 2AN: 14820Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000118 AC XY: 1AN XY: 8484
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000286 AC: 353AN: 1234622Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000279 AC XY: 168AN XY: 601588
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000199 AC: 30AN: 150692Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000217 AC XY: 16AN XY: 73612
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Dec 12, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 27, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In-frame insertion of 7 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in a patient who also had a second RYR1 variant that may explain the features and reported as a variant of uncertain significance (Todd et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30155738, 33646171) - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 31, 2023 | Variant summary: RYR1 c.13331_13351dup21 (p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup) results in an in-frame duplication that is predicted to duplicate seven amino acids in the Ryanodine Receptor TM 4-6 domain (IPR009460) of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 14820 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.13331_13351dup21 has been reported in the literature as a VUS in at-least one individual affected with features of RYR1-Related Disorder who also harbored another dominantly inherited pathogenic variant in the RYR1 gene (example, Todd_2018 cited in Kushnir_2020). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Myopathy, RYR1-Associated. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32236737, 30155738). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 17, 2022 | This variant, c.13331_13351dup, results in the insertion of 7 amino acid(s) of the RYR1 protein (p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with RYR1-related conditions (PMID: 30155738). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478183). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1;C5830701:Central core myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 13, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at