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rs1358102336

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.13331_13351dup(p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 1,385,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000540.3.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13331_13351dup p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup inframe_insertion 91/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13331_13351dup p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup inframe_insertion 91/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
30
AN:
150692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
2
AN:
14820
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
8484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000286
AC:
353
AN:
1234622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000279
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
601588
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000569
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000199
AC:
30
AN:
150692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
73612
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 27, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In-frame insertion of 7 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in a patient who also had a second RYR1 variant that may explain the features and reported as a variant of uncertain significance (Todd et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30155738, 33646171) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 12, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 31, 2023Variant summary: RYR1 c.13331_13351dup21 (p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup) results in an in-frame duplication that is predicted to duplicate seven amino acids in the Ryanodine Receptor TM 4-6 domain (IPR009460) of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 14820 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.13331_13351dup21 has been reported in the literature as a VUS in at-least one individual affected with features of RYR1-Related Disorder who also harbored another dominantly inherited pathogenic variant in the RYR1 gene (example, Todd_2018 cited in Kushnir_2020). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Myopathy, RYR1-Associated. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32236737, 30155738). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This variant, c.13331_13351dup, results in the insertion of 7 amino acid(s) of the RYR1 protein (p.Gly4444_Gly4450dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with RYR1-related conditions (PMID: 30155738). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478183). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 13, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1358102336; hg19: chr19-39056300; API