rs141295085
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM4_SupportingPP3BP6BS1BS2
The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.436_438dup(p.Glu146dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00139 in 1,608,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0074 ( 21 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 13 hom. )
Consequence
SELENON
NM_020451.3 inframe_insertion
NM_020451.3 inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_020451.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
BP6
Variant 1-25805164-C-CGAG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25805164-C-CGAG is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 95965.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00738 (1124/152246) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0259 (1075/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0246. There are 21 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 522 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | NM_020451.3 | c.436_438dup | p.Glu146dup | inframe_insertion | 4/13 | ENST00000361547.7 | NP_065184.2 | |
SELENON | NM_206926.2 | c.334_336dup | p.Glu112dup | inframe_insertion | 3/12 | NP_996809.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | ENST00000361547.7 | c.436_438dup | p.Glu146dup | inframe_insertion | 4/13 | 1 | NM_020451.3 | ENSP00000355141 | ||
SELENON | ENST00000354177.9 | c.334_336dup | p.Glu112dup | inframe_insertion | 3/12 | 5 | ENSP00000346109 | |||
SELENON | ENST00000374315.1 | c.334_336dup | p.Glu112dup | inframe_insertion | 3/12 | 5 | ENSP00000363434 | P1 | ||
SELENON | ENST00000494537.2 | c.334_336dup | p.Glu112dup | inframe_insertion, NMD_transcript_variant | 3/13 | 3 | ENSP00000508308 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00739 AC: 1124AN: 152128Hom.: 21 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00190 AC: 474AN: 249206Hom.: 9 AF XY: 0.00155 AC XY: 210AN XY: 135222
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000762 AC: 1109AN: 1456324Hom.: 13 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000634 AC XY: 459AN XY: 724404
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00738 AC: 1124AN: 152246Hom.: 21 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00701 AC XY: 522AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 08, 2016 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Aug 06, 2015 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jan 21, 2013 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 25, 2017 | - - |
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at