rs1445577376

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.14_34delGGGACGTGCGGGAGCGGCTGC​(p.Arg5_Leu11del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000369 in 1,328,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R5R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
LRRC14 (HGNC:20419): (leucine rich repeat containing 14) This gene encodes a leucine-rich repeat-containing protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_004260.4.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.14_34delGGGACGTGCGGGAGCGGCTGC p.Arg5_Leu11del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761
LRRC14NM_014665.4 linkc.-402_-382delGCAGCCGCTCCCGCACGTCCC upstream_gene_variant ENST00000292524.6 NP_055480.1 Q15048

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.14_34delGGGACGTGCGGGAGCGGCTGC p.Arg5_Leu11del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761
LRRC14ENST00000292524.6 linkc.-402_-382delGCAGCCGCTCCCGCACGTCCC upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_014665.4 ENSP00000292524.1 Q15048

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
1
AN:
35252
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
48
AN:
1177584
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
574186
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000426
AC:
1
AN:
23490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16016
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17876
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25034
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
1
AN:
48296
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26728
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3272
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000454
AC:
44
AN:
969792
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
2
AN:
47080
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.344
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41238
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15144
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10092
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67540
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.14_34del, results in the deletion of 7 amino acid(s) of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg5_Leu11del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 643816). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=113/87
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1445577376; hg19: chr8-145743134; API