rs146924667

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000023.4(SGCA):​c.1076C>A​(p.Thr359Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000067 in 1,612,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SGCA
NM_000023.4 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCA (HGNC:10805): (sarcoglycan alpha) This gene encodes a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which is critical to the stability of muscle fiber membranes and to the linking of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Its expression is thought to be restricted to striated muscle. Mutations in this gene result in type 2D autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
H1-9P (HGNC:30616): (H1.9 linker histone, pseudogene) This locus is the ortholog of a mouse protein-coding gene that displays characteristics of a linker histone and is expressed in nuclei of late maturing spermatids. The human locus is expressed; however, the open reading frame has been disrupted by a frameshift so it is unlikely to encode a functional protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCANM_000023.4 linkc.1076C>A p.Thr359Asn missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000262018.8 NP_000014.1 Q16586-1A0A0S2Z4Q1
SGCANM_001135697.3 linkc.704C>A p.Thr235Asn missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 NP_001129169.1 Q16586-2A0A0S2Z4P8
SGCANR_135553.2 linkn.903C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCAENST00000262018.8 linkc.1076C>A p.Thr359Asn missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_000023.4 ENSP00000262018.3 Q16586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000688
AC:
17
AN:
246938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000893
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
134330
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000630
AC:
92
AN:
1460082
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
726320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000823
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D Uncertain:4
Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 09, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 359 of the SGCA protein (p.Thr359Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs146924667, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 500012). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGCA protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 24, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1076C>A (p.T359N) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the SGCA gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1076, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 359 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 20, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
.;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.91
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146924667; hg19: chr17-48252710; API