rs148915045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.2071G>A​(p.Val691Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000434 in 1,614,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH6. . Gene score misZ 0.85843 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1282 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome, atrial septal defect 3, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011579096).
BP6
Variant 14-23397060-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23397060-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 164242.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=4}. Variant chr14-23397060-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr14-23397060-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00259 (395/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00917 (381/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00841. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 190 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 395 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2071G>A p.Val691Ile missense_variant 18/39 ENST00000405093.9 NP_002462.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2071G>A p.Val691Ile missense_variant 18/395 NM_002471.4 ENSP00000386041.3 P13533

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00260
AC:
395
AN:
152194
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000668
AC:
168
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000486
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000209
AC:
305
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00259
AC:
395
AN:
152312
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00255
AC XY:
190
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00917
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00293
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0104
AC:
46
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000791
AC:
96

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 24, 2020Variant summary: MYH6 c.2071G>A (p.Val691Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin head, motor domain (IPR001609) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00092 in 282834 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0096 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 384 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYH6 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function has been reported. One co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been internally reported (TTR c.424G>A, p.V142I), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (1x), likely benign (1x) and benign (3x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 23, 2015p.Val691Ile in exon 18 of MYH6: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.9% (92/10402) of African chromoso mes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; d bSNP rs148915045). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 06, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 16, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioApr 06, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2023- -
MYH6-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 03, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 11, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.056
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;D
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148915045; hg19: chr14-23866269; API