rs185660524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.2156C>T​(p.Pro719Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000645 in 1,613,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P719S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.760

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0040280223).
BP6
Variant 12-49051527-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051527-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 94197.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00123 (187/152214) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00706 (108/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00598. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 100 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 187 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 56 ENSP00000506726.1
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509386.1
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509666.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00122
AC:
185
AN:
152096
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00707
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00263
AC:
649
AN:
247016
AF XY:
0.00208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000445
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00283
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000584
AC:
854
AN:
1461342
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000514
AC XY:
374
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
58
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
677
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
13
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
47
AN:
1111682
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000696
AC:
42
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
108
161
215
269
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00123
AC:
187
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
66
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00706
AC:
108
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000773
AC:
4
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.00199
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00198
AC:
240
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3Other:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 11, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 15, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

Aug 12, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome 1 Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.76
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185660524; hg19: chr12-49445310; COSMIC: COSV104616454; API