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GeneBe

rs185660524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.2156C>T(p.Pro719Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000645 in 1,613,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P719S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.760
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KMT2D
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0040280223).
BP6
Variant 12-49051527-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051527-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 94197.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-49051527-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000584 (854/1461342) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0151 (677/44696). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0142. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 374 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 37. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 185 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant 11/55 ENST00000301067.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant 11/555 NM_003482.4 A2O14686-1
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant 11/56 P4
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant 10/54 A2O14686-3
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156C>T p.Pro719Leu missense_variant 10/54 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00122
AC:
185
AN:
152096
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00707
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00263
AC:
649
AN:
247016
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00208
AC XY:
279
AN XY:
134288
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000445
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000295
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00283
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000584
AC:
854
AN:
1461342
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000514
AC XY:
374
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000696
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00123
AC:
187
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000904
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.00199
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00198
AC:
240
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 11, 2015- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 27, 2017- -
Kabuki syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -
Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 15, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185660524; hg19: chr12-49445310; COSMIC: COSV104616454; COSMIC: COSV104616454; API