rs199742668

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.550G>A​(p.Ala184Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A184P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • SELENON-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rigid spine syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16155526).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020451.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SELENON
NM_020451.3
MANE Select
c.550G>Ap.Ala184Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 13NP_065184.2
SELENON
NM_206926.2
c.448G>Ap.Ala150Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_996809.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SELENON
ENST00000361547.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.550G>Ap.Ala184Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 13ENSP00000355141.2
SELENON
ENST00000374315.1
TSL:5
c.448G>Ap.Ala150Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000363434.1
SELENON
ENST00000354177.9
TSL:5
c.448G>Ap.Ala150Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000346109.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247778
AF XY:
0.00000743
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53176
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41272
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.94
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.25
Loss of helix (P = 0.028)
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.024
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199742668; hg19: chr1-26135083; API