rs201058867
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2
The NM_001846.4(COL4A2):c.2185G>A(p.Gly729Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000218 in 1,589,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001846.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A2 | NM_001846.4 | c.2185G>A | p.Gly729Arg | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 48 | ENST00000360467.7 | NP_001837.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A2 | ENST00000360467.7 | c.2185G>A | p.Gly729Arg | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 48 | 5 | NM_001846.4 | ENSP00000353654.5 | ||
COL4A2 | ENST00000494852.2 | c.103G>A | p.Gly35Arg | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 4 | 3 | ENSP00000497664.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000169 AC: 34AN: 200946Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000166 AC XY: 18AN XY: 108178
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000224 AC: 322AN: 1437208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000226 AC XY: 161AN XY: 712332
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74334
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: COL4A2 c.2185G>A (p.Gly729Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change to a highly conserved residue located in a Collagen triple helix repeat (IPR008160) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 200946 control chromosomes, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2185G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with optic nerve hypoplasia and hypertelorism, as well as their unaffected mother (Dahl_2020). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Porencephaly 2. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and both classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
COL4A2-related disorder Uncertain:1
The COL4A2 c.2185G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly729Arg. This variant was reported in an individual with optic nerve hypoplasia, but it was inherited from a healthy parent (Dahl et al 2020. PubMed ID: 32040484). This variant is reported in 0.035% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant results in a glycine substitution in the collagen triple helical region of the COL4A2 protein, and substitutions of this type are frequently pathogenic (Fidler et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29632050). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
See cases Uncertain:1
ACMG categories: PM2,PP3,BP1 -
Optic nerve hypoplasia Uncertain:1
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not provided Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at