rs201393380

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.617G>C​(p.Gly206Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,598,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G206G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001114753.3 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
ENG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03391394).
BP6
Variant 9-127825767-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-127825767-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 407133.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000684 (104/152100) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00249 (103/41412). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0021. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 52 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 104 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ENGNM_001114753.3 linkc.617G>C p.Gly206Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 15 ENST00000373203.9 NP_001108225.1 P17813-1Q96CG0A0A024R878
ENGNM_000118.4 linkc.617G>C p.Gly206Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 14 NP_000109.1 P17813-2Q5T9B9
ENGNM_001278138.2 linkc.71G>C p.Gly24Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 15 NP_001265067.1 P17813Q96CG0F5GX88B7Z6Y5
ENGNM_001406715.1 linkc.617G>C p.Gly206Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 NP_001393644.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENGENST00000373203.9 linkc.617G>C p.Gly206Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 15 1 NM_001114753.3 ENSP00000362299.4 P17813-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000684
AC:
104
AN:
152100
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
27
AN:
213024
AF XY:
0.0000855
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
84
AN:
1446558
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000432
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
718338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
75
AN:
33288
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
2
AN:
43024
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25808
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39074
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84070
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49970
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1106460
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000838
AC:
5
AN:
59676
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000684
AC:
104
AN:
152100
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000700
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
103
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000151
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000295
AC:
35

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Mar 02, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ENG c.617G>C; p.Gly206Ala variant (rs201393380), is reported in the literature in an individual with features of HHT but not a definitive diagnosis (Mallet 2015), and the variant did not co-segregate with disease in this family. Functional studies of the variant protein show normal localization to the cell surface and a normal BMP9 response (Mallet 2015). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 407133). It is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.3% (28/8684 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glycine at codon 206 is well conserved, but computational algorithms (SIFT: Damaging, PolyPhen2: Benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on the protein. Based on available information, this variant is considered likely benign. REFERENCES Mallet C et al. Functional analysis of endoglin mutations from hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1 patients reveals different mechanisms for endoglin loss of function. Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Feb 15;24(4):1142-54. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 13, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Benign:1
Nov 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;.
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201393380; hg19: chr9-130588046; API