rs2289536

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000152.5(GAA):​c.447G>A​(p.Thr149Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00529 in 1,612,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 47 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0054 ( 40 hom. )

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.40

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
GAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 17-80105033-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-80105033-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.39 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00395 (602/152246) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0334 (173/5172). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0294. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 286 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000152.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAA
NM_000152.5
MANE Select
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 20NP_000143.2P10253
GAA
NM_001079803.3
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 3 of 21NP_001073271.1P10253
GAA
NM_001079804.3
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 20NP_001073272.1P10253

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAA
ENST00000302262.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 20ENSP00000305692.3P10253
GAA
ENST00000390015.7
TSL:1
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 3 of 21ENSP00000374665.3P10253
GAA
ENST00000933406.1
c.447G>Ap.Thr149Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 20ENSP00000603465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00395
AC:
601
AN:
152128
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00509
AC:
1257
AN:
246846
AF XY:
0.00501
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00461
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00542
AC:
7923
AN:
1460602
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00545
AC XY:
3957
AN XY:
726620
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000836
AC:
28
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00152
AC:
68
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
43
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0292
AC:
1158
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00292
AC:
252
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000977
AC:
51
AN:
52178
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00535
AC:
5946
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00614
AC:
371
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
505
1010
1515
2020
2525
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
234
468
702
936
1170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00395
AC:
602
AN:
152246
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
286
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
22
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
173
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00394
AC:
19
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
12
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00470
AC:
320
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00426
AC:
9
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
60
91
121
151
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00424
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00414
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
73
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00458
EpiControl
AF:
0.00373

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
Glycogen storage disease, type II (6)
-
-
6
not specified (6)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.80
PhyloP100
-1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2289536; hg19: chr17-78078832; COSMIC: COSV100162957; COSMIC: COSV100162957; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.