rs28359185

Variant names:

• chrM-14000-T-A
• rs28359185
• ENST00000361567.2:c.1664T>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chrM-14000-T-A
• chrM-14000-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4 BP6_Very_Strong BA1

The ENST00000361567.2(MT-ND5):​c.1664T>A​(p.Leu555Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency: Mitomap GenBank: 𝑓 0.011 (AC: 657)
• Consequence: MT-ND5 ENST00000361567.2 missense
• Scores: Apogee2 Benign 0.069
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2 No linked disesase in Mitomap
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.227
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

MT-ND5 (HGNC:7461): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 5) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Leigh disease; and MELAS syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-ND6 (HGNC:7462): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 6) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Leigh disease; and spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominante 2B. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-ND6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Leber hereditary optic neuropathy

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• Leber plus disease

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• maternally-inherited Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• MELAS syndrome

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Apogee2 supports a benign effect, 0.069275886 < 0.5 .
• BP6: Variant M-14000-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrM-14000-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 235700.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BA1: High frequency in mitomap database: 0.0107

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ND5	unassigned_transcript_4815	c.1664T>A	p.Leu555Gln	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1
ND6	unassigned_transcript_4816	c.*149A>T		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MT-ND5	ENST00000361567.2	c.1664T>A	p.Leu555Gln	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6		ENSP00000354813.2
MT-ND6	ENST00000361681.2	c.*149A>T		downstream_gene_variant		6		ENSP00000354665.2

Frequencies

Mitomap GenBank AF: 0.011 AC: 657

Gnomad homoplasmic AF: 0.027 AC: 1524 AN: 56421

Gnomad heteroplasmic AF: 0.0 AC: 0 AN: 56421

Alfa AF: 0.00169 Hom.: 63

Mitomap

No disease associated.

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Leigh syndrome Benign:1

Oct 17, 2019

Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The NC_012920.1:m.14000T>A (YP_003024036.1:p.Leu555Gln) variant in MTND5 gene is interpretated to be a Benign variant based on the modified ACMG guidelines (unpublished). This variant meets the following evidence codes: BA1 -

not provided Benign:1

Aug 12, 2015

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
Apogee2	Benign	0.069
Hmtvar	Pathogenic	0.68
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.063	T
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		0.23
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.83	T
GERP RS		-3.8
Varity_R		0.70

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28359185; hg19: chrM-14001;