rs33990858

chr11-5226654-C-Achr11-5226654-C-Gchr11-5226654-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 8P and 2B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_000518.5(HBB):c.238G>T(p.Asp80Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D80G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HBB NM_000518.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.35

Genes affected

HBB (HGNC:4827): (hemoglobin subunit beta) The alpha (HBA) and beta (HBB) loci determine the structure of the 2 types of polypeptide chains in adult hemoglobin, Hb A. The normal adult hemoglobin tetramer consists of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Mutant beta globin causes sickle cell anemia. Absence of beta chain causes beta-zero-thalassemia. Reduced amounts of detectable beta globin causes beta-plus-thalassemia. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000518.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
• BP6: Variant 11-5226654-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-5226654-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 15371.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HBB	NM_000518.5	c.238G>T	p.Asp80Tyr	missense_variant	2/3	ENST00000335295.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HBB	ENST00000335295.4	c.238G>T	p.Asp80Tyr	missense_variant	2/3	1	NM_000518.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Aug 20, 2021

- -

HEMOGLOBIN TAMPA Other:1

other, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Dec 12, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.53
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.21	T;T;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.54	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H;H;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.0	D;.;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.92		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0849);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0849);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0849);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0849);
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.23
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33990858; hg19: chr11-5247884; COSMIC: COSV100092745; COSMIC: COSV100092745;