dbSNP rs374735136: OR5H15:p.Phe28Leu (chr3-98168781-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001005515.2(OR5H15):c.82T>C(p.Phe28Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00007 in 1,613,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OR5H15
NM_001005515.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR5H15 (HGNC:31287): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily H member 15) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR5H15 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.120005876).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5H15	NM_001005515.2 link	c.82T>C	p.Phe28Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000641450.1	NP_001005515.1	A6NDH6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5H15	ENST00000641450.1 link	c.82T>C	p.Phe28Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NM_001005515.2	ENSP00000493082.1		A6NDH6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000919

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

250970

AF XY:

0.0000516

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000381

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000595

AC:

AN:

1461356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000895

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000277

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111608

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00113

AC:

AN:

60364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74276

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000919

AC:

AN:

15234

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67962

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000260

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000121

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 29, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.82T>C (p.F28L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR5H15 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 82, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.036

T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.076

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PhyloP100

6.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

.;D

Sift

Uncertain

0.014

.;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;.

MutPred

0.70

Gain of ubiquitination at K24 (P = 0.0853);Gain of ubiquitination at K24 (P = 0.0853);

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

2.5

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.26

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs374735136

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over