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rs375330013

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):c.95-3C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBR2
NM_003242.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.4685
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.126
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TGFBR2NM_003242.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.95-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000295754.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TGFBR2ENST00000295754.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.95-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_003242.6 P1P37173-1
TGFBR2ENST00000359013.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.170-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 P37173-2
TGFBR2ENST00000672866.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1691-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TGFBR2ENST00000673250.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.219-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250744
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 12, 2023This variant is located close to intron 2 canonical splice acceptor site of the TGFBR2 gene. Splice prediction tools and conservation analysis are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on RNA splicing. This variant has been reported in an individual referred for aortopathy testing (PMID: 25944730). This variant has been identified in 6/282146 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 23, 2020The c.95-3C>A intronic variant results from a C to A substitution 3 nucleotides upstream from coding exon 2 in the TGFBR2 gene. This alteration has been reported in a cohort of individuals referred for aortopathy panel genetic testing, but clinical details were limited (Wooderchak-Donahue W et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. A. 2015;167A:1747-57). This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will not have any significant effect on splicing. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 06, 2024This sequence change falls in intron 1 of the TGFBR2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the TGFBR2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs375330013, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with aortopathy (PMID: 25944730). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408434). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Malignant tumor of esophagus;C1860896:Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 6;C2674574:Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 14, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2020Identified in one individual referred for aortopathy genetic testing in the published literature (Wooderchak-Donahue et al., 2015); In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing; in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25944730) -
Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteJun 24, 2022Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function and gain of function are mechanisms of disease in this gene and are associated with Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 (MIM#610168). Both LoF and GoF have been demonstrated as potential disease mechanisms in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 (GeneReview, PMID: 15731757, 32528524, 28679693). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0212 - Non-canonical splice site variant without proven consequence on splicing (no functional evidence available). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2 & v3) <0.001 for a dominant condition (10 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0506 - Abnormal splicing is not predicted and nucleotide is poorly conserved. (SB) 0710 - Other variants affecting the same nucleotide comparable to the one identified in this case have inconclusive previous evidence for pathogenicity. c.95-3C>G and c.95-3C>T have both been reported as VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. It has been regarded as a VUS both in ClinVar and in an individual with a suspected aortopathy (PMID: 25944730). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Diabetic retinopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in TGFBR2 gene encodes the transforming growth factor that have been associated with angiogenesis and diabetic retinopathy. More clinical studies are needed for stronger association. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs375330013 with diabetic retinopathy. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
8.3
Dann
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.47
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.57
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375330013; hg19: chr3-30686236; API