rs376394935

Positions:

chr6-56634571-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001374736.1(DST):c.3385C>A(p.His1129Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000304 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001374736.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Variant links:

Genes affected

DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DST. . Gene score misZ 2.2208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9149 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6, epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.403587).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DST	NM_001374736.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3385C>A	p.His1129Asn	missense_variant	26/104	ENST00000680361.1	NP_001361665.1
DST	NM_001723.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1774C>A	p.His592Asn	missense_variant	12/24	ENST00000370765.11	NP_001714.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DST	ENST00000680361.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3385C>A	p.His1129Asn	missense_variant	26/104		NM_001374736.1	ENSP00000505098
DST	ENST00000370765.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1774C>A	p.His592Asn	missense_variant	12/24	1	NM_001723.7	ENSP00000359801		Q03001-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

251416

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

135886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000325

AC:

475

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000301

AC XY:

219

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000418

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000192

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00104

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 25, 2022

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 592 of the DST protein (p.His592Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs376394935, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574217). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 02, 2023

The c.3286C>A (p.H1096N) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 25) of the DST gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3286, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 1096 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.098

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.076

.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.40

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;T;.;T;T;T;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;B

Vest4

0.63

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

gMVP

0.16

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over