rs3832095

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000523.4(HOXD13):​c.171_182delGGCGGCGGCGGC​(p.Ala58_Ala61del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000158 in 1,369,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

HOXD13
NM_000523.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXD13 (HGNC:5136): (homeobox D13) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, located on different chromosomes, consisting of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXD genes located in a cluster on chromosome 2. Deletions that remove the entire HOXD gene cluster or the 5' end of this cluster have been associated with severe limb and genital abnormalities. Mutations in this particular gene cause synpolydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOXD13 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • brachydactyly-syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • synpolydactyly type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • brachydactyly type E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • syndactyly type 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_000523.4
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000205 (31/150896) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00508 (26/5114). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00356. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HOXD13NM_000523.4 linkc.171_182delGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala58_Ala61del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000392539.4 NP_000514.2 P35453
HOXD13XM_011511068.3 linkc.725-1419_725-1408delGGCGGCGGCGGC intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 XP_011509370.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HOXD13ENST00000392539.4 linkc.171_182delGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala58_Ala61del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_000523.4 ENSP00000376322.3 P35453

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000206
AC:
31
AN:
150788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00507
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000485
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00158
AC:
34
AN:
21526
AF XY:
0.00126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00507
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
185
AN:
1219028
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.000139
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
595810
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000833
AC:
2
AN:
24022
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16996
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00560
AC:
157
AN:
28024
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50160
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30800
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.96e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1003628
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000460
AC:
23
AN:
50022
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.597
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000205
AC:
31
AN:
150896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
73668
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000967
AC:
4
AN:
41364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15164
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3440
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00508
AC:
26
AN:
5114
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10298
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67440
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
1
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.171_182del, results in the deletion of 4 amino acid(s) of the HOXD13 protein (p.Ala68_Ala71del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of synpolydactyly and/or polydactyly (PMID: 18399101, 33533119). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as c.171_182delGGCGGCGGCGGC p.56_60delAAAA. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.4
Mutation Taster
=191/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3832095; hg19: chr2-176957785; API