rs551056698

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.560_568delGCGCGGGCG​(p.Gly187_Gly189del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000745 in 1,447,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G187G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • short QT syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000238.4.
BP6
Variant 7-150958406-GCGCCCGCGC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150958406-GCGCCCGCGC-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 200600.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00262 (399/152010) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00848 (352/41532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00775. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 178 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 399 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
NM_000238.4
MANE Select
c.560_568delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly187_Gly189del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 4 of 15NP_000229.1A0A090N8Q0
KCNH2
NM_001406753.1
c.272_280delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly91_Gly93del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 2 of 13NP_001393682.1Q12809-7
KCNH2
NM_172056.3
c.560_568delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly187_Gly189del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 4 of 9NP_742053.1Q12809-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
ENST00000262186.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.560_568delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly187_Gly189del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000262186.5Q12809-1
KCNH2
ENST00000713710.1
c.560_568delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly187_Gly189del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000519013.1A0AAQ5BGR0
KCNH2
ENST00000713701.1
c.260_268delGCGCGGGCGp.Gly87_Gly89del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000519004.1A0AAQ5BGQ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00263
AC:
399
AN:
151902
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000879
AC:
56
AN:
63692
AF XY:
0.000964
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000885
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000525
AC:
680
AN:
1295490
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.000542
AC XY:
346
AN XY:
638402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00878
AC:
226
AN:
25742
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
26
AN:
20892
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21674
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000429
AC:
12
AN:
27994
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
116
AN:
68732
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32462
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
2
AN:
4216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
256
AN:
1040334
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000786
AC:
42
AN:
53444
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
60
89
119
149
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00262
AC:
399
AN:
152010
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00239
AC XY:
178
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00848
AC:
352
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000524
AC:
8
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000774
AC:
4
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000339
AC:
23
AN:
67934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
4
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
39
58
78
97
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00294

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
1
1
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Long QT syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Long QT syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
Long QT syndrome 2 (1)
-
1
-
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.4
Mutation Taster
=166/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551056698; hg19: chr7-150655494; COSMIC: COSV106336535; COSMIC: COSV106336535; API