rs55656324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.-15_-1delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000249 in 1,408,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.13

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RELN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Norman-Roberts syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • ankylosing spondylitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkc.-15_-1delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2
RELNNM_173054.3 linkc.-15_-1delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 64 NP_774959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkc.-15_-1delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 65 5 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
6
AN:
148270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000746
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
29
AN:
1259852
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
620584
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
4
AN:
24664
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56306
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37800
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
1
AN:
4160
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
22
AN:
1015452
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
2
AN:
52072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.597
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
6
AN:
148368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000744
AC:
3
AN:
40318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15048
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000213
AC:
1
AN:
4692
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
278
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
2
AN:
66874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
609

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.1
Mutation Taster
=296/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55656324; hg19: chr7-103629803; API