rs56168072

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.4312G>A​(p.Glu1438Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.01 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 128 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0081 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 123 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN2. . Gene score misZ 1.5491 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2752 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, carpal tunnel syndrome, macular degeneration, early-onset, congenital contractural arachnodactyly.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018452108).
BP6
Variant 5-128330606-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128330606-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 137330.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-128330606-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr5-128330606-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00814 (1239/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.012 (817/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0113. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 616 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1239 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4312G>A p.Glu1438Lys missense_variant 33/65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4159G>A p.Glu1387Lys missense_variant 32/64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4312G>A p.Glu1438Lys missense_variant 33/651 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464 P1P35556-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00814
AC:
1239
AN:
152150
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00801
AC:
2013
AN:
251322
Hom.:
17
AF XY:
0.00833
AC XY:
1131
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00578
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00913
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0102
AC:
14954
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
123
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0104
AC XY:
7532
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00614
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00969
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00814
AC:
1239
AN:
152268
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00827
AC XY:
616
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00752
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00948
Alfa
AF:
0.0105
Hom.:
16
Bravo
AF:
0.00751
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0116
AC:
43
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0106
AC:
41
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0112
AC:
96
ExAC
AF:
0.00795
AC:
965
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0130
EpiControl
AF:
0.0121

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 19, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024FBN2: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 29, 2017Variant summary: The FBN2 c.4312G>A (p.Glu1438Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). The variant of interest has been found in a large, broad control population, ExAC in 964/121286 control chromosomes (10 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0079482, which is approximately 170 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic FBN2 variant (0.0000469), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications and/or reputable databases/clinical diagnostic laboratories; nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 04, 2013Glu1438Lys in exon 33 of FBN2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 1.1% (96/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs56168072). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 29, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 23, 2014- -
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtJul 28, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterOct 27, 2015- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 23, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMay 27, 2022- -
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenOct 09, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;.;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.020
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.;N;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
.;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;.;B;.;P
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56168072; hg19: chr5-127666298; COSMIC: COSV52532764; API