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GeneBe

rs587780626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.5005+7_5005+8del variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000205 in 1,608,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 11-108297388-CTA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108297388-CTA-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135759.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5, Likely_benign=7}. Variant chr11-108297388-CTA-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5005+7_5005+8del splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000675843.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5005+7_5005+8del splice_region_variant, intron_variant NM_000051.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000279
AC:
70
AN:
250464
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
309
AN:
1455886
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000247
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
724734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152284
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000347
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 27, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 20, 2019Variant summary: ATM c.5005+7_5005+8delTA alters a conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00028 in 250464 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0013 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.3 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Breast Cancer phenotype (0.001), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5005+7_5005+8delTA in individuals affected with Breast Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Four classified as likely benign while one classified as VUS. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024ATM: BP4 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingTrue Health DiagnosticsJun 21, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Dec 19, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2014The variant is found in BR-OV-HEREDIC,HEREDICANCER panel(s). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 15, 2015- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 11, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 26, 2021- -
ATM-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 10, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ATM c.5005+7_5005+8delTA variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the GeneInsight-COGR, MutDB, LOVD 3.0, databases. The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs587780626) “With other allele”, ClinVar (classified with conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity: submitters: benign by GeneDx, likely benign by Invitae, Illumina Clinical Services Laboratory, Genetic Services Laboratory (University of Chicago) and Color Genomics Inc.), Clinvitae (3X), and in 68 (1 homozygous) of 276222 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.0002) the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of observations by population are: South Asian in 40 (1 homozygous) of 30774 chromosomes (frequency: 0.001), Ashkenazi Jewish in 10 of 10126 chromosomes (frequency: 0.001), Other in 2 of 6442 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003), European (Non-Finnish) in 15 of 125944 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0001), and Latino in 1 of 34388 chromosomes (frequency: 0.00003), while not observed in the African, East Asian and European (Finnish) populations. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780626; hg19: chr11-108168115; COSMIC: COSV105845686; COSMIC: COSV105845686; API