rs72552725

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003060.4(SLC22A5):​c.95A>G​(p.Asn32Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N32H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC22A5
NM_003060.4 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Publications

34 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC22A5 (HGNC:10969): (solute carrier family 22 member 5) Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
MIR3936HG (HGNC:40538): (MIR3936 host gene)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_003060.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-132370066-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167695.
PP5
Variant 5-132370067-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-132370067-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 25355.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003060.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC22A5
NM_003060.4
MANE Select
c.95A>Gp.Asn32Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 10NP_003051.1O76082-1
SLC22A5
NM_001308122.2
c.95A>Gp.Asn32Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_001295051.1O76082-3
MIR3936HG
NR_110997.1
n.-151T>C
upstream_gene
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC22A5
ENST00000245407.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.95A>Gp.Asn32Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000245407.3O76082-1
SLC22A5
ENST00000435065.7
TSL:1
c.95A>Gp.Asn32Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000402760.2O76082-3
SLC22A5
ENST00000448810.6
TSL:1
n.95A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000401860.2H7C1R8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248704
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1460952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52944
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111712
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
Renal carnitine transport defect (8)
5
-
-
not provided (5)
1
-
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T
Polyphen
0.85
P
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72552725; hg19: chr5-131705759; API