rs727503242

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.5507C>T​(p.Ser1836Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,612,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

1
11
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hyaline body myopathy, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, Ebstein anomaly, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkc.5507C>T p.Ser1836Leu missense_variant Exon 37 of 40 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2 P12883
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkc.5507C>T p.Ser1836Leu missense_variant Exon 36 of 39 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkc.5507C>T p.Ser1836Leu missense_variant Exon 37 of 40 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3 P12883

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000639
AC:
16
AN:
250392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000738
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
170
AN:
1460132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000991
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
726456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
Apr 03, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 13, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 1836 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18403758, 33495596). This variant has been identified in 20/281784 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 11, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 1836 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18403758, 33495596). This variant has been identified in 20/281784 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:2
Apr 04, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Oct 02, 2012
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. In silico analysis with HCM PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be pathogenic. The Ser at codon 1836 is conserved across mammalian species, as are neighboring amino acids. Other variants have been reported in association with disease at nearby codons (1829, 1832, 1846). In total the variant has not been seen in published controls and individuals from publicly available population datasets. There is no variation at codon 1836 listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset, which currently includes variant calls on 6500 Caucasian and African American individuals (as of April 8, 2015). Note that this dataset does not match the patient's ancestry (Indian). There is also no variation at this codon listed in dbSNP or 1000 genomes (as of April 8, 2015). There is variation at codon 1836 listed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~64,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent (as of April 8, 2015). Eight individuals have missense variants at codon 1836 (six with S1836L and two with S1836W). Two individuals synonymous variation at that position. The Framingham cohort was included in EXAC, so it's likely that one of those six missense cases was likely from the individual above. There also happens to be missense variation (and one frameshift variant) at every codon from 1832-1836. -

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 08, 2015
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

- -

Sep 13, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 164268; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18403758, 29540472, 32880476) -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Mar 01, 2024
Lildballe Lab, Aarhus University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

PM1(m), PM2(sup), PP3(sup) -

Nov 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1836 of the MYH7 protein (p.Ser1836Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs727503242, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MYH7-related conditions (PMID: 18403758, 29540472, 33495596, 34495297, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164268). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MYH7 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2023
KardioGenetik, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Myosin storage myopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Sep 09, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0044
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.71
P
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.35
Loss of phosphorylation at S1836 (P = 0.0172);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503242; hg19: chr14-23884256; API