rs74060854

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.1745G>A​(p.Arg582Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00426 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 246 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R582W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 131 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 115 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • SELENON-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rigid spine syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002723366).
BP6
Variant 1-25815690-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25815690-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261280.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0737 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkc.1745G>A p.Arg582Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkc.1643G>A p.Arg548Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 NP_996809.1 Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkc.1745G>A p.Arg582Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 1 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141.2 Q9NZV5-1
ENSG00000255054ENST00000527604.1 linkn.123+1512G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 3 5 ENSP00000457066.1 H3BT81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0219
AC:
3325
AN:
152158
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00799
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00567
AC:
1413
AN:
249410
AF XY:
0.00404
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0783
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000596
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00242
AC:
3534
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00207
AC XY:
1505
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0764
AC:
2557
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00443
AC:
198
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
13
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53336
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00590
AC:
34
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
399
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00528
AC:
319
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
190
380
569
759
949
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0219
AC:
3342
AN:
152276
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0211
AC XY:
1569
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0759
AC:
3154
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00798
AC:
122
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
34
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
28
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
158
315
473
630
788
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00851
Hom.:
97
Bravo
AF:
0.0250
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0671
AC:
273
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000478
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00690
AC:
835
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 26, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

SEPN1-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090, 0.015
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0061
T
GERP RS
0.70
Varity_R
0.020
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74060854; hg19: chr1-26142181; API