rs762770081
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_005502.4(ABCA1):c.4037G>A(p.Gly1346Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCA1
NM_005502.4 missense
NM_005502.4 missense
Scores
11
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.54
Genes affected
ABCA1 (HGNC:29): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. With cholesterol as its substrate, this protein functions as a cholesteral efflux pump in the cellular lipid removal pathway. Mutations in both alleles of this gene cause Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA1 | NM_005502.4 | c.4037G>A | p.Gly1346Glu | missense_variant | 28/50 | ENST00000374736.8 | NP_005493.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA1 | ENST00000374736.8 | c.4037G>A | p.Gly1346Glu | missense_variant | 28/50 | 1 | NM_005502.4 | ENSP00000363868.3 | ||
ABCA1 | ENST00000678995.1 | c.4043G>A | p.Gly1348Glu | missense_variant | 28/50 | ENSP00000504612.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000115 AC: 29AN: 251466Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 15AN XY: 135906
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000581 AC: 85AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 19, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 12, 2019 | Reported as likely pathogenic by another clinical laboratory in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID#521460; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30333156, 32041611, 31589614) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Aug 17, 2019 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 17, 2024 | The p.G1346E variant (also known as c.4037G>A), located in coding exon 27 of the ABCA1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4037. The glycine at codon 1346 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been reported in a subject with Tangier disease who was also noted to be compound heterozygous with the c.4175+1G>T alteration and has been reported in a cohort of subjects with features of Tangier disease (Peloso GM et al. Eur J Hum Genet, 2016 Jun;24:924-30; Geller AS et al. J Lipid Res, 2018 Dec;59:2421-2435). This variant has been identified in the homozygous state, but clinical details were limited (Ambry internal data). This variant does not appear to be associated with disease in a heterozygous state. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. - |
Tangier disease;C5231558:Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | Nov 16, 2022 | The c.4037G>A variant has previously been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in a study performed on a cohort of dyslipidemia patients [PMID:32041611]. However, the disease phenotype and the number of affected individuals with this variant have not been specified in the study [PMID:32041611]. This variant has also been reported as a compound heterozygous or heterozygous state in individuals with HDL deficiency [PMID: 30333156, 35460704]. This variant has been deposited in ClinVar [ClinVar ID: 521460] as Likely Pathogenic, Variant of Uncertain Significance, and Likely Benign. The c.4037G>A variant is observed in 58 alleles (0.0098%minor allele frequency with 0 homozygotes) in population databases (gnomAD v2.1.1 and v3.1.2, TOPMed Freeze 8) suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in those databases. The c.4037G>A variant is located in exon 28 of this 50-exon gene and is predicted to replace an evolutionarily conserved glycine amino acid with glutamic acid at position 1346 in the intracellular helices 3 of the encoded protein [PMID: 35460704]. In silico predictions are in favor of damaging effect for p.(Gly1346Glu) the variant [(CADD v1.6 = 27.9, REVEL = 0.833)]; however, there are no functional studies to support or refute these predictions. Based on available evidence this c.4037G>A p.(Gly1346Glu) variant identified in ABCA1 is classified as a Variant of UncertainSignificance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.043);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at