rs766908700
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.761G>A(p.Arg254His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BMPR1A
NM_004329.3 missense
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
9
5
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 10.0
Genes affected
BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BMPR1A. . Gene score misZ: 1.9176 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.8989 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251344Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135854
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1461768Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727180
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 15, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in an individual with sporadic juvenile polyposis (Calva-Cerqueira et al., 2009); Published functional studies demonstrate protein expression levels similar to wild-type and increased BMP signaling and intracellular localization, which was not statistically significant when compared to wild-type (Howe et al., 2013); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18823382, 23433720, 33032550, 31769494) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Nov 13, 2020 | - - |
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Apr 25, 2024 | This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 254 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study indicated that the variant protein showed reduced localization to the cellular membrane however protein levels and BMP signaling were similar to or greater than wild type (PMID: 23433720). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with juvenile polyposis (PMID 18823382) and primary ovarian insufficiency (PMID 28505269). This variant has been identified in 4/251344 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 20, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 254 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Arg254His). This variant is present in population databases (rs766908700, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with sporadic juvenile polyposis (PMID: 18823382). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411647). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BMPR1A function (PMID: 23433720, 31769494). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Feb 06, 2024 | - - |
Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 05, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 19, 2024 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0219);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at