rs773918507
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000465.4(BARD1):āc.1055T>Cā(p.Val352Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V352V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000465.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251228Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135776
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000609 AC: 89AN: 1461816Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000674 AC XY: 49AN XY: 727204
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74328
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
The BARD1 c.1055T>C (p.Val352Ala) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast cancer as well as in an unaffected individual (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/BARD1)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000053 (6/113584 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This missense variant replaces valine with alanine at codon 352 of the BARD1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 6/251228 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
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Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 352 of the BARD1 protein (p.Val352Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs773918507, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BARD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406740). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at