rs80359094

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.8452G>A​(p.Val2818Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28963083).
BP6
Variant 13-32370522-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32370522-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52592.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=9}. Variant chr13-32370522-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8452G>A p.Val2818Ile missense_variant 19/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8452G>A p.Val2818Ile missense_variant 19/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)Dec 23, 2003- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023This missense variant replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 2818 of the BRCA2 protein. This variant is also known as 8680G>A in the literature. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 16847550, 16760289) and an individual with an unspecified cancer (PMID: 32438681). This variant has been identified in 1/251400 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBRCAlab, Lund UniversityMar 02, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 28, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 25, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 8680G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16847550, 19043619, 16760289, 12228710, 32438681, 32658311, 31853058, 29884841, Bahsi2019[article], 32377563) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 26, 2022The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000011 (2/181718 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, this variant has been reported in a family affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 16847550 (2006)) and in individuals with a personal history of breast cancer (PMIDs: 32658311 (2021) and 33471991 (2021); LOVD3 Shared (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)) or an unspecified cancer type (PMID: 32438681 (2020)). In addition, this variant was predicted to be neutral using a computational model specific for BRCA2 (PMID: 19043619 (2008)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMay 02, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterFeb 09, 2024ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BP4, PM2_SUP -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 15, 2023This missense variant replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 2818 of the BRCA2 protein. This variant is also known as 8680G>A in the literature. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 16847550, 16760289, 32658311, 34658299) and an individual affected with an unspecified cancer (PMID: 32438681). This variant has been identified in 1/251400 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 11, 2023The p.V2818I variant (also known as c.8452G>A), located in coding exon 18 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8452. The valine at codon 2818 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been identified in multiple hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer families (Capalbo C et al. Ann. Oncol., 2006 Jun;17 Suppl 7:vii34-40; Giannini G et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2006 Nov; 100(1):83-91). This alteration was also seen in 1/732 breast cancer patients, 0/189 colorectal cancer patients and 0/490 cancer-free elderly controls in a Turkish population (Akcay IM et al. Int J Cancer, 2021 Jan;148:285-295).This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 02, 2024Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8452G>A (p.Val2818Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB2 domain (IPR048262) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251400 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8452G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel or BRCA1/2 testing among individuals affected with a variety of cancers to include breast/ovarian/colorectal (example, Akcay_2021, Santonocito_2020, Bisgin_2022) and in earlier reports of individuals undergoing testing for breat/ovarian cancer (example, Capalbo_2006, Giannini_2006). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32658311, 35753294, 16760289, 16847550, 34658299, 32438681). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 (VUS, n=6; likely benign, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 07, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.23
Loss of sheet (P = 0.302);Loss of sheet (P = 0.302);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359094; hg19: chr13-32944659; API