rs863223853

Positions:

• chr3-30691421-G-A
• chr3-30691421-G-C
• chr3-30691421-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):​c.1526G>A​(p.Gly509Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G509V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGFBR2 NM_003242.6 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9926
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0

Genes affected

TGFBR2 (HGNC:11773): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_003242.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-30691421-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213935.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TGFBR2	NM_003242.6	c.1526G>A	p.Gly509Asp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/7	ENST00000295754.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TGFBR2	ENST00000295754.10	c.1526G>A	p.Gly509Asp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/7	1	NM_003242.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461656 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727142

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 19, 2020

The p.G509D variant (also known as c.1526G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the TGFBR2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1526. The glycine at codon 509 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on internal structural analysis, G509D is more destabilizing to the structure of TGFBR2 than several pathogenic variants in the same domain (Tebben AJ et al. Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol, 2016 05;72:658-74; Reddy KB et al. Biochemistry, 1996 Jan;35:309-14). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.84
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.73		Gain of catalytic residue at G509 (P = 0.1213);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.99
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.90
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-30732913;