rs878853676
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000138.5(FBN1):c.1916G>T(p.Cys639Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C639L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000138.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FBN1 | NM_000138.5 | c.1916G>T | p.Cys639Phe | missense_variant | 16/66 | ENST00000316623.10 | |
FBN1 | NM_001406716.1 | c.1916G>T | p.Cys639Phe | missense_variant | 15/65 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FBN1 | ENST00000316623.10 | c.1916G>T | p.Cys639Phe | missense_variant | 16/66 | 1 | NM_000138.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 17, 2020 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant affects a cysteine residue in the EGF-like, TGFBP or hybrid motif domains of FBN1. Cysteine residues are believed to be involved in intramolecular disulfide bridges and have been shown to be important for FBN1 protein structure (PMID: 16905551, 19349279). In addition, missense substitutions affecting cysteine residues within these domains are significantly overrepresented among patients with Marfan syndrome (PMID: 16571647, 17701892). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FBN1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FBN1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine with phenylalanine at codon 639 of the FBN1 protein (p.Cys639Phe). The cysteine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and phenylalanine. This variant disrupts a region of the protein in which other variant(s) (p.Cys639Tyr, p.Cys539Leu) have been observed in individuals with FBN1-related conditions (PMID:31527767, Invitae). This suggests that this may be a clinically significant region of the FBN1 protein. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.