rs199472820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.1861G>A​(p.Gly621Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000574 in 1,568,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G621D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0250

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
KCNQ1-AS1 (HGNC:42790): (KCNQ1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 212 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8321 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.90233 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to short QT syndrome type 2, long QT syndrome 1, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, familial atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, familial, 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17476952).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000218.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
NM_000218.3
MANE Select
c.1861G>Ap.Gly621Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_000209.2
KCNQ1
NM_001406836.1
c.1765G>Ap.Gly589Ser
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_001393765.1
KCNQ1
NM_001406837.1
c.1591G>Ap.Gly531Ser
missense
Exon 17 of 17NP_001393766.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
ENST00000155840.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1861G>Ap.Gly621Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000155840.2P51787-1
KCNQ1
ENST00000335475.6
TSL:1
c.1480G>Ap.Gly494Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000334497.5P51787-2
KCNQ1
ENST00000910997.1
c.1858G>Ap.Gly620Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000581056.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152196
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
9
AN:
177000
AF XY:
0.0000421
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000209
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000388
AC:
55
AN:
1416560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000400
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
700550
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000308
AC:
10
AN:
32484
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
5
AN:
38766
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25340
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
2
AN:
37196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
1
AN:
80622
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49262
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5716
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
31
AN:
1088534
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000853
AC:
5
AN:
58640
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152314
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
19
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000915
AC:
14
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Long QT syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome;C1837014:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 3;C1865019:Short QT syndrome type 2;C4551509:Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1;C4551647:Long QT syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Cardiac arrhythmia (1)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.00015
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
6.8
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.2
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
0.025
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.51
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.46
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.073
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199472820; hg19: chr11-2869063; API