rs763413580
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4
The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.13244_13264delCCGCGGAGGGCGCTGGAGACG(p.Ala4415_Asp4421del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,483,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A4415A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000540.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
- congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- RYR1-related myopathyInheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- central core myopathyInheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- King-Denborough syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- malignant hyperthermia of anesthesiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- benign Samaritan congenital myopathyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onsetInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- lethal multiple pterygium syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RYR1 | NM_000540.3 | c.13244_13264delCCGCGGAGGGCGCTGGAGACG | p.Ala4415_Asp4421del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | Exon 91 of 106 | ENST00000359596.8 | NP_000531.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RYR1 | ENST00000359596.8 | c.13244_13264delCCGCGGAGGGCGCTGGAGACG | p.Ala4415_Asp4421del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | Exon 91 of 106 | 5 | NM_000540.3 | ENSP00000352608.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 151962Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000152 AC: 13AN: 85708 AF XY: 0.000144 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000110 AC: 147AN: 1331394Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000116 AC XY: 76AN XY: 656366 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74328 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
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In-frame deletion of 7 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:2
The RYR1 c.13244_13264del21 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame deletion (p.Ala4415_Asp4421del). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.087% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-39056201-CGAGGGCGCTGGAGACGCCGCG-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
This variant, c.13244_13264del, results in the deletion of 7 amino acid(s) of the RYR1 protein (p.Ala4415_Asp4421del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs763413580, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive RYR1-related conditions (PMID: 26994242; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478181). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: RYR1 c.13244_13264del21 (p.Ala4415_Asp4421del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove 7 amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 85708 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00072 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.13244_13264del21 has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with exertional heat stroke, without strong evidence for causality (example, Roux-Buisson_2016). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
The homozygous variant was found in patients diagnosed with another variant in a different gene, with no symptoms related to the gene containing the homozygous variant. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at